Doing It Publicly Essays - Murder Of Scott Amedure,

Doing It Publicly With syndicated programs administering day-time TV, individuals are left with minimal decision however to watch this mortifying type of amusement. Turn the TV on toward the evening and you will locate a huge assortment of syndicated programs to browse. Possibly we have become a country dependent on hearing our neighbors' sordid individual problems?.Personally, I feel it is both the absence of decision and the fascination in different people groups issues. A considerable lot of the points on syndicated programs are corrupting to our general public. In the event that individual came to America just because and sat in front of the TV, they would presumably observe a television show. The model a television show would give of American culture is frightening. For instance, a typical television show theme is youngsters having various sex accomplices at youthful ages. In any case, not all youngsters are explicitly dynamic at such a youthful age. Therefore syndicated programs are deceiving not exclusively to outsiders however to kids and youthful grown-ups who are finding out about ethics and our society. In a letter to the corporate CEO's disseminating these projects, William Bennett and Senator Joseph Lieberman asked: Would you need your little youngsters to see a program exhibiting the sexual undertakings of a 14-year-old young lady who wedded her 71-year-old cultivate father(Flint and Wharton). To the individuals who don't tune into these shows this discription may seem like an embellishment; be that as it may, it isn't. This is actually the sort of points on a few shows. Not exclusively are a large portion of the shows absurd with subjects of misdirection, retribution and outrageous conduct, yet a few of them are false(Flint and Wharton). On the Jerry springer Show a Canadian satire troupe went on the show and made a story. The story was that one of the men had an unsanctioned romance with his sitter. After the show showed up on TV, the troupe individuals went to the press saying how they beguiled the program and its audience(You 52). A few people will successfully be on TV. A few shows stunt individuals into circumstances. The Jenny Jones show has had a few scene entitled Mystery Crush. In these scene mystery admirers are uncovered to her visitors. At times her visitors are disappointed with their mystery admirer. I can recollect one scene that I viewed. A lady was astonished by a man who had a mystery pulverize on her. She was upset when she understood what his identity was. She continued to disclose to Jenny that this man was crazy and was seeking after her.This could have been maintained a strategic distance from if the lady was confessed to who the mystery admirer was before the show. Be that as it may, if this was done the show would not be as fascinating. In another occurrence, one of Jenny's visitors defied a secert pound, and it prompted disaster. Amedure, a male visitor really liked Johnathan Schmitz, another male. Amedure shocked Schmitz with his sentiments on the show; be that as it may, Schmitz was anticipating a lady, from the impression he was given by the shows makers. Schmitz said he was openly humiliated when Amedure uncovered on national TV that he really liked him. After the show Jonathan Schmitz was accused of the homicide of Amedure. Schmitz shot Amedure and slaughtered him( In a few shows the visitors are not educated regarding the point, and they wind up being humiliated by a ludicrous point. This isn't right in light of the fact that these individuals with their friends and family or companions here and there included are deceive what's more, in some cases mortified on national TV by the makers. Despite the fact that the visitors consent to show up on the shows since they needed to, some think twice about it after the show (You 40). In this manner, we can not represent the visitors as defenseless casualties since they are grown-ups. Additionally, on the off chance that they have seen a syndicated program before they went on one, they would comprehend what they were getting themselves into. As I would see it there are simply too many syndicated programs. As per Larry Pollock there are 32 syndicated programs on TV right now(Flint and Wharton). There are a couple of syndicated programs that are principled and have fascinating and instructive subjects. For instance Oprah Winfrey and Maury Povich are two shows that have many compensating themes, for example, family get-togethers. They likewise have instructive themes on youngster what's more, spousal maltreatment. These shows are acceptable on the grounds that they open us to various things that are going on the planet, things that we can change. The best activity is to move through all the television shows

Intolerance in Nigeria Essay

Conceptual This paper looks at the connection among religion and practical turn of events, just as the job of Nigerian erudite people in enhancing strict emergency in the nation. Religion, as an arrangement of confidence depends on faith in the presence of a specific God or divine beings, somewhat, impacts or contributes in creating and planning the outflow of the limits idle in human instinct for the advancement of the general public. All the components that made up the assets beginning from human are communicated in their activities, conduct and every day exercises, either in positive and helpful ways, or in a negative and dangerous ways, particularly regarding their inalienable capacity to create an incentive by utilizing other creation factors for financial development and advancement. Experimental outcomes acquired, utilizing distinct examination approach, show that religion assumes a significant job in forming the good and social qualities essential for advancement. In view of these discoveries, a few suggestions are offered which include: Re-analyze training strategies in the light of its commitment to singular development and to realize central basic changes in the public eye, changes which are fundamental for the production of a simply, serene, and amicable condition, subsequently educators and different savvy people must be a model of respectability, selfactualization and control, since sound character is at last more significant than scholarly splendor.. Catchphrases: Religion, Economic development, Amelioration, Tolerance and Intellectuals. Presentation A religion can be comprehensively portrayed as a lot of normal conviction and practices commonly held by a gathering of individuals. Oxford Learner Dictionary depicted religion as an arrangement of confidence that depends on faith in the presence of a specific God or divine beings. As indicated by Oke, Oloruntimehin and Akinola (1996), it is commonly acknowledged by social researchers that people’s strict convictions and their social associations are firmly interrelated. They cited Emile, as noticed that religion is a social ancient rarity representing what a general public considers sacrosanct and the most hallowed thing to any general public is simply the general public. Taking into account this, religion gives a composed image of the universe and builds up a pretty much efficient connection among man and his environmental factors. Early financial analysts and different specialists have given little consideration to any connection among religion and monetary turn of events, rather it is viewed as something individual among man and his God. The early connection among religion and financial was set up by Marx, who was of the supposition that the quality of an economy would affected a religion or conviction. Be that as it may, the like of Max Weber, a famous humanist of mid twentieth century was of contra supposition. As per him, the wellspring of the development of the western economy is religion, particularly the renewal of protestant and its convention around 40 Religion and Economic Development: the Role of Nigerian Intellectuals Saheed, Zakaree S. what's more, Alofun, G. O. O. straightforwardness and good duty to work (Skousen, 2007). Weber Marx (1930), accept that private enterprise began from strict beliefs and not recorded realism. In particular, the protestant transformation lessons changed the western culture, and prompted the ascent of private enterprise, which thus prompted the development and improvement of their economy. Islam as a religion additionally assumed a positive job in the improvement of the Arab society and changed it to such a noteworthy degree, that it defeated its own debilitations as well as achieved a progressive change in the social orders that went under its impact (Charpra, 1998). Barro and McCleary (2003) recommended that higher paces of strict convictions animate development since they help to support the part of individual conduct that improves profitability. The higher number of chapel or mosque participation, for example, tends to discouraged development since it implies a more noteworthy utilization of esources including area, structures and other capital, by the strict segment. In any case, that concealment of development is tempered by the degree to which church or mosque participation prompts more prominent religion convictions, which thusly empowers financial development. In Nigeria, customary networks are basically strict. In these networks, religion is connection based in light of the fact that it oversees the people’s heredity or family connections; it administers the regulation of aggregate obligation and structures the premise of the family, which thus is the fundamental unit of social control. Without a doubt, religion is so significant in the general public as a type of social control on account of people’s adherence to religion, regardless of whether customary, Christian or Islam (Ikporukpo, 2001), which are the perceived religions in Nigeria, however the last two are progressively articulated. Christianity and Islam, particularly affect the day by day lives of Nigerians, and assumes a huge job in the socio-political and monetary turn of events. As indicated by Nwite and Wilson (2010), houses of worship in Nigeria has contributed hugely to the financial advancement of the nation through interest in various segments of the economy like land, capital market, shopping complex and schools. The quintessence of financial and human advancement encapsulated wellbeing, for which future is taken as a sensible measure; information, which is communicated as a mix of education rates and normal long periods of schoolings; and per capital pay (Lynn, 2001). Any exertion set forward towards the improvement of these deciding components would add up to mixing the economy towards advancement. Given the prior, the paper proposes to fundamentally inspect/investigations: I. The commitment of religion to the instruction segment in Nigeria. ii. The job of religion in the advancement of wellbeing area in Nigeria. iii. The job of religion towards production of openings for work in Nigeria. iv. The job of religion and Nigerian Intellectuals in socio-ethnic emergency in Nigeria. To this end, the paper is sorted out into five segments. Following this presentation is segment II, which centers around applied issues. Area III talks about the job of religion on monetary improvement in Nigeria. Area IV investigations the job of religion on socio-ethnic emergency in Nigeria, while segment V sums up the discoveries and offer approach suggestion. 41 Journal of Social Science and Public Policy Volume 3, December 2011 CONCEPTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT There are various originations of advancement. In the first place, it could be seen as the advancement of the brain where case the mankind of man is not, at this point oppressed to nature, however has risen above the bounds of nature to continuously comprehend the entire of the world so as to have the option to create from it a situation which is generally appropriate for him. Moreso, monetary improvement implies supported and manageable development per capita salary, joined by expansion of creation, decrease in outright neediness, and extending financial open doors for all residents (Lynn, 2003). The definition infers a financial development which can be kept up over a significant stretch of time. Moreso it requires enhancement of monetary exercises so the country can be delivering assortment of products and ventures, with the economy bit by bit advancing from essential, to auxiliary and afterward to tertiary economy. This ought to have the option to make a growing open doors for individuals to settle on a decision of work and procure salary through which they can improve their lives and ready to take an interest in the public activity of the network. In particular, there ought to be decrease in the degree of supreme destitution in the nation. The origination of advancement likewise imply development with changes, which as a rule requests noteworthy auxiliary change inside a nation, and that incorporates the rearrangement and reorientation of the financial and social frameworks, radical courses of action in establishments and managerial structures, just as reorientations in famous mentalities, customs and conviction (Ogunkola and Egwaikhide, 2001). In pondering turn of events, more than access to products and enterprises is in question. In that capacity, in estimating level of improvement, the Physical Quality of Life (PQL) is thought of, and it is equivalent weighting of a newborn child death rate, future, and fundamental proficiency. Anyway the United Nations Development’s variant of improvement estimation alludes to as Human Development Index (HDI) joins a pay measure. Every one of these components considered in estimating the degree of advancement of a country are subject of level of improvement of the wellbeing and instructive parts, where the eligious divisions in Nigeria has contributed, as can be found in the Holy Scriptures. For example: Both religions in Nigeria, that is, Christianity and Islam perceive that the made universe is exposed to man for the enhancement and satisfaction of his life (Quran 45:12-13, 14:32-34 and Genesis 1:26-28). All the more thus, in spite of the view that religion just accentuation confidence and not works, the Bible and Qur’an welcome men to work and activity (Qur ’an 13: 11, 2:275 and Exodus 20:9, Proverbs 16:3, 2. Thessalonians 3:10). All the components that made up the assets starting from human are communicated in their activities, conduct and every day exercises, either in positive and useful ways, or in a negative and dangerous ways (Zainun, 2006), particularly regarding their inborn capacity to create an incentive by utilizing other creation factors for monetary development advancement. In completing advancement exercises, religion gives some code of standards and commitments which subject man to guidelines essential for the advancement of the general public. 2 Religion and Economic Development: the Role of Nigerian Intellectuals Saheed, Zakaree S. what's more, Alofun, G. O. O. The Role of Religion in Nigerian Economic Development Religion has contributed a lot to improvement of human

Supplemental Materials

Supplemental Materials Ive been getting a lot of questions about supplemental material. None of the below is required or even expected. In general, you should not send supplemental material unless the application did not sufficiently show who you are. I hope this is helpful and answers lots of questions Music. Advanced musicians who are interested in continuing their music activity at MIT in the music community are encouraged to submit a music supplement via email addressed to [emailprotected] For performers, we request all of the following: 1) MP3 recording attachments of two pieces of contrasting styles, of about 10 minutes total duration. They may be solo or with accompaniment but not in an enemble; 2) a one-page Music Resume attached in pdf format; and 3) one letter of recommendation from a Music teacher attached in pdf format. In the body of the email, please be sure to include your name, date of birth, your instrument, and the composer(s) and title(s) of the recorded works submitted. You do not need to be a music major for this to be considered (most people who submit the supplement are not), and there is no audition process to take most music classes or to be a part of the music program. For more information, see here. Art. Students who are interested in Architecture or MITs art community are welcome to submit a portfolio containing any art, photography, or architectural work for evaluation by our faculty. Simple, 8 x 10 hard copies are preferred. Submissions in CD format are permitted but not preferred. Please note that slides are not encouraged they may be difficult to view and thus may put you at a disadvantage. Please include your full name, your date of birth, and the words Undergraduate Application Materials on the envelope. Send submissions to: Jan Wampler, Director Of Design Undergraduate Program, MIT Department of Architecture, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Building 9-213, Cambridge, MA 02139-4307. You do not need to be an architecture, art, or media major for this to be considered (most people who submit the supplement are not), and there is no portfolio review to be an Architecture major, to take art classes or to be a part of the art program. For more information, see here. Athletics. If you are an athlete and would like to participate in one of MITs 41 varsity sports teams, please be directly in touch with the coach of your sport, and/or fill out this form. Your talents will be evaluated by MITs coaches. Your athletic talents are something unique that you bring to this process and your talents can be considered with your other talents in your application. You do not need to be recruited to join an MIT sport. Extra recommendations. If you feel an extra recommendation would show an important additional side of you not already covered, you may send in an additional letter of recommendation. This in general would not need to be on an MIT recommendation form from the application; a separate sheet of paper is most common. In general, third recommendations from a teachers do not provide much additional insight; the most helpful supplemental recommendations come from people who know you well outside the classroom. Some helpful extra recommendations Ive seen have come from research mentors, youth group leaders, coaches, and bosses. If you decide a third recommendation is necessary, have your recommender send this via US Mail to MIT Admissions, and be sure your full name and date of birth are included. Research papers. I think research papers are best talked about in the completely optional essay (about something that you have created) or in an extra recommendation from your research mentor. It is unlikely that if you submit a complete research paper that we will be able to have it properly evaluated during our process. Well be most interested in your research experience: how you got interested in the field, how you acquired your research opportunity, your results, what you learned, how this experience influences your future plans, etc. Resumes / brag sheets. We will use your application Part II as the resume of record. Sometimes, an addendum that explains your activities/accomplishments can be useful, particularly if it is an usual pursuit or it requires further explanation than what you can fit in the formal application. However, long lists of activities and awards are most often not useful. These extra sheets are most useful in providing depth, not breadth. Web sites. Last year, many students left me comments asking about how to submit work on the web. While we will make every effort to view any URL you ask us to, we can make no guarantee that we will be able to visit every web site. Certainly, you should include the URL in the Part 2 of your application; you should also tell us why we should visit the site and what we will find there. Anything else. As #14 on the application part 2 says, we know that no admission application can meet the needs of every individual. If you think that additional information or material will give us a more thorough impressions of you, feel free to provide that information or material. You can do this through the online application or mail things in to MIT Admissions. Please include your full name and date of birth. Most applications I read do not include any of these extra materials; they are neither required nor expected. In some cases, one or two of these extras can help you in providing us with greater insight into who you are. Also, please note that we do not lower the bar for musicians, artists, or athletes; while these are talents that some students bring to the admissions process, all students must be independently qualified to be admitted to MIT. I hope this answers many of your questions!

A Journey Through the Old Testament - 2696 Words

Old Testament Survey - OTS101 Nate Jackson Student # N1838-2219 June 12, 2011 Summary The first 39 books of the larger work called the Bible, is called the Old Testament. The Bible itself is arguably the best selling and most read book of all time, yet it’s well known to be quite challenging to read through and understand. The Old Testament portion of the Bible, notably the most difficult portion of the Bible for most to study and follow, yields 39 books from multiple authors, and spans over 4000 years of crucial world and church history. If that were not enough to take on, the Old Testament comes our way through multiple styles of authorship and formats, including but not limited to, books of history, law, proverbs, ethics,†¦show more content†¦Like never before, I read stories of real men and women, that God loved and desperately desired a renewed and committed relationship with. I was moved to understand that it was not just â€Å"cause and affect† rationale I was reading about, but rather the story of God’s amazing grace and call of hope to His creation. From my reading, I have realized that The Laws of God and His established commands of the Old Testament were not given to restrict or enchain man, but to reveal to man God’s own true and righteous character. It was a way for God’s people to be identified with Him, and though they were forever falling short, they were identified and forever learning from the holy and righteous glimpse of God their creator through the Law. The entire Old Testament was one continuous story of God faithfully reaching for fallen man, and as man would repent and turn to God as their one and only God, He would deliver beyond mans’ deserves with blessing, victory, and hope for salvation. I learned something wonderful from the text that still resonates in my heart. I learned that every life can have divine purpose and blessing, if centered and committed to its creator God. Looking through the times and characters covered through theShow MoreRelatedA Journey Through the Old Testament2680 Words   |  11 PagesOld Testament Survey - OTS101 Nate Jackson Student # N1838-2219 June 12, 2011 Summary The first 39 books of the larger work called the Bible, is called the Old Testament. The Bible itself is arguably the best selling and most read book of all time, yet it’s well known to be quite challenging to read through and understand. The Old Testament portion of the Bible, notably the most difficult portion of the Bible for most to study and follow, yields 39 books from multiple authors, and spansRead MoreA Review Of Journey Through The Old Testament2098 Words   |  9 PagesA Review of Journey Through the Old Testament The story of this book takes place at a time in biblical history, approximately 4000 B.C. to 400 B.C. in an area we would commonly refer to as the Middle East. In the beginning of this book we are told about God creating all that is. The primary focus of the first chapter, is created beings called angels. In the course of time one of these angels, consider to be what is referred to as an arc angel, decides that he is greater than the Creator. AlthoughRead MoreBook Review: Journey Through the Old Testament1538 Words   |  6 PagesPeaceful Journey Journey Through the Old Testament is a text book intended for high school students. It largely details various circumstances and facets of the Old Testament in the Bible, and contains a number of key passages and scriptures. In many respects, this textbook has been designed to serve as a companion for the Bible specifically for adolescent readers who may need some sort of help or guidance understanding the text of the good book. In fact, this aspect of Journey Through the Old TestamentRead MoreEmergence Of Christianity : Christianity1598 Words   |  7 Pagesportrayed throughout the Bible, however, it is depicted differently in the Old and New Testament. The definition of faith and how it was shown changes from the Old to New Testament; the Old Testament has an explicit and precise definition, while the New Testament has a more open and honest way of looking at things. What did faith mean to the Jews? As time has evolved so have people’s definition of faith. According to the Old Testament, there is no clear definition of faith, the closest word used comes fromRead MoreLife Lessons Along A Christian s Journey1006 Words   |  5 PagesLessons along a Christian’s Journey The Bible has stories and lessons that communicates to each of us in different areas of life. The Bible is the guide to everyone’s salvation. Understanding God’s voice is understanding the existence of all the living. It is up to each person to choose a godhead life or not. The responsibility in a godhead life does not come easy. The understanding, connecting and unity in a godhead life comes with many tests and trials along the journey, but faith is all it takesRead MoreThe Odyssey By Homer And The Old Testaments1070 Words   |  5 PagesThe Odyssey by Homer and the Old Testaments: King James Version are two of the most read and most sophisticated pieces of literature that have transcended through generations. 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First, in Acts 9:1-30, then again asRead MoreThe Old Testament Of God868 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction The Old Testament is set from the creation of the universe (roughly 4000 BC,) to the period of the Persian Empire and Cyrus who allowed the Jews to return from captivity and rebuild their temple, ending around 400 BC. It tells the story of God s chosen people, the Hebrews, who were later known as Israelites or Jews. The Old Testament presents their testimony and interaction with God during this time. Body In the beginning of time, God created the heavens and the earth and everythingRead MoreSimmary of the books of the Old Testament808 Words   |  4 Pages Summary of the books of the Old Testament Genesis (EXAMPLE) The book of Genesis is largely narrative material. Some key themes and events include God as the creator and sustainer of his creation demonstrated through the accounts of the creation week, the fall of man, the flood, and Patriarchal History, including Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and Joseph. After Adam and Eve sinned and ushered the era of sin and death into the world, men continued to become increasingly sinful. EventuallyRead MoreWorship Is Our Response By The Things We Live1329 Words   |  6 Pagespersonal and corporate, to God – for who He is! And what He has done! Expressed in and by the things we say and the way we live.† There are many definitions of worship out there. I have found that this one seems to best fit my heart when praying through the topic of worship. Worship is something that begins in the heart, privately, and then flows out during times of public and corporate gathering. Worship however, is something far deeper than music, dance, art, or drama. Wo rship is more than fine

Has Society Treated Men and Women Equally Through the...

Has society treated men and women equally through the years? During the most inhuman, barbaric, and sadistic period of history, women seem to be mistreated in a higher degree. For many years women were not only considered the weaker sex but also repressed and dehumanized by the male dominated society. As terrible as The Holocaust that persecuted and killed millions of Jewish and other groups considered undesirable, was the impact of slavery on American slaves. Slavery and male dominant society occurred simultaneously; therefore, women were twice discriminated, abused, and mistreated. There are multiple indirect and direct records of the suffering women went trough during this horrible and sad period in history. â€Å"Incidents in the Life of a†¦show more content†¦The masters very often took advantage of their unprotected female slaves and sexually abused them. In the eyes of masters, slaves were God-breathing machines, no more than the cotton they plant or the horses they tend; furthermore, they felt entitled to use them as sexual entertainment too. What misfortune for those young slaves that as a result of the sexual abuse conceived a baby from their master! The desperation of this event can only be seen superficially throughout the exclamation of the young slave’s mother: â€Å"The baby is dead, thank God; and I hope my poor child will soon be in heaven, too† (15) Jacob was herself victim of a sadistic and lustful master who harassed her during her adolescence. She wrote about her master’s attitude toward her â€Å"No animal ever watched its prey more narrowly than he watched me.† (37) Escaping from her sadistic master after having two children from Mr. Sand, Jacobs hid in a tiny space under the roof of a shed added to her grandmother’s house. Describing the inhuman condition of this place that was worse than a prison, she wrote â€Å"Never occupied by anything but rats and mice.† (95) The precarious place was of a darkness total with almost noShow MoreRelatedGender Equality : The Inequality Of Women In Society1197 Words   |  5 PagesWomen have had an ongoing struggle to be equal and have rights, opportunities despite the centuries of gender inequality. We believe that all people are created equally in the eyes of God and have privileges, self-respect, and the potential to succeed in life. In the world we live in today, however, we constantly face many kinds of neglect based on our different traits. All over the world, there are others with who may be prejudice of particular race or gender. What exactly is discrimination? ItRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women1495 Words   |  6 PagesIn present society, to deem women inferior to men is highly unconstitutional, according to western culture. Before the feminism movement, women were castrated opportunistically just as colored persons were in the 1ate 18th and early 19th century. Socially, educationally, and politically, women and people of color were accepted as inferior. Feminists emphasize that the main cause of female inferiority are a set of unofficial rules and formal laws which hinder women’s ability to succeed in the worldRead MoreWomen s Views On Women1373 Words   |  6 PagesPeople in Afghanistan tend to think women should not have a voice. Women’s opinions are not considered to be important which is not right. I believe that women’s opinions should be heard. Women s rights have been exploited by different groups for political gain and sometimes for the so called ‘well being’ of the country in the last fifty years. Afghanistan has been stuck in a state of war for over three decades now. The different types of groups that have been coming into the country to fight haveRead MoreAnalysis Of From The Frying Pan Into The Fire 1506 Words   |  7 PagesWhat does the middle-class family look like in the twenty-first century? Probably both men and women are working in order to make money to support families. Women’s gender roles have changed significantly within fifty years. Because of Capitalism, women now have more rights than before, and some women now make more money than men. Capitalism combines the principle efficiency and the aim for profit, which presents as the more money one person can make shows the ability this person maintain. In â€Å"FromRead More The Feminism Movement Essay1308 Words   |  6 PagesFor many years the word, â€Å"Feminism† has developed many different meanings and various people interpret this word in different ways. I interviewed five people who are close to me and I wro te down their responses to the questions, â€Å"What do you think Feminism is?† and â€Å"Do you consider yourself to be a feminist?† There were many different responses to these questions. I first interviewed my friend, Jordan. He mentioned that he believes feminism is about, â€Å"Power crazy, mannish women who think they areRead MoreWhy Canada Should Take A Substantive Approach For Women s Representation Essay1481 Words   |  6 Pagesparliament. Having an adequate representation of women in parliament would be a huge turning point for women and allow their voices to be heard. Each woman holds a different view, just like men do. Each gender and person will bring their own view forth and allow for a diverse House. The issue is that women are not getting adequate representation, and therefore are not being able to represent their views. Men have a much larger congregation than women, therefore overpowering the views/ideologies ofRead MoreJohn Stuart Mills Analysis O f The Oppression Of Women947 Words   |  4 Pages The Subjection of Women looks at the society and its struggles in adjusting to an environment where women are treated equally. John Stuart Mill’s approach to changing society comes from the viewpoint that after many years of submission and discrimination, women should be treated equally. This conclusion comes from a reflection on past classes of people that were similarly oppressed. Mill looks at similar situations throughout history where one certain group was dominant over another submissive groupRead MoreFeminist Literary Analysis in Chinu Acebes Thing Falls Apart670 Words   |  3 Pagesstill display discrimination against women, especially in the Middle East and African culture. One book in particular Things Fall Apart, by Achebe portrays Igbo Society and examines masculinity from an African perspective. Throughout the novel, women were voiceless and struggled against injustice; which is set in the era of the first wav e feminism. As most are aware, this period of history highlights the inequalities between females and males. A topic that has been analyzed by Chinu Acebe, LevineRead MoreSexism Is The Discrimination Of One s Gender951 Words   |  4 PagesSexism is the discrimination of one s gender. Sexism has been around for a long time. Sexism is usually aimed towards women. People believe that women are fragile and cannot fend for themselves. No matter where anyone works there is some form of sexism taking place. Some jobs favor women over men and others do the complete opposite. Some jobs give all the heavy lifting to men and all the easy objectives to women. Many jobs do this all the time, which is not right to do to someone. A job should giveRead MoreGilman s The 19th Century959 Words   |  4 Pagesa novel about a world of only women and given male abilities. Women’s lives in the 19th century were not always as easy. They faced inequality, abuse, expectations and stereotypes. Gil man did not just wanted to write Herland for women, but wanted both genders to treat each other equally and have respect. It’s sadly to say but the stereotypes, unequally and expectations for women are still happing in our world today. We made some achievements through out the years but are still struggling to fight

The Beatles and the Rolling Stones in the 1960’s Free Essays

string(120) " seems a cruel thing to do, however it made the Rolling Stones produce original and unique music, which everyone loved\." â€Å"If you want to know about the sixties, then listen to the music of the Beatles†. This quote sums up the impact of the Beatles, who have become unaccountably linked with the sixties decade and all that it involved. The appeal of groups like the Beatles and the Rolling Stones has transcended the generations and created an interest among young people today. We will write a custom essay sample on The Beatles and the Rolling Stones in the 1960’s or any similar topic only for you Order Now Is this purely an interest in reminiscence or are there other factors, which have continued to attract fans? At every stage in history, there are a number of forces that contribute to creating the climate for change, and the 1960’s were no exception. For the Beatles and the Rolling Stones in the 1960’s one of these factors was the baby-boomer generation. This was when there was a big increase in the quantity of children being born. This was due to people putting off having children during the war, but now it was over they were able to do so. This meant that there were more teenagers during the 1960’s than usual. So any trends or fads that became popular with youngsters became loved by hundreds. Another factor is that teenagers were starting to have more of an impact in the society and culture at the time. This was mainly because they had more money to spend on clothes, magazines and records etc, so they had more power on what was going to be popular at the time. This resulted in the Beatles and Rolling Stones music being bought and listened too much more, compared to if no one had any money. A further big factor was the advances in new technology at the time, for example television and radio. This meant that everyone could listen to the new music that was appearing and they were able to be the first to find out who was number one – which was essential at the time. There was also the transistor radio, which allowed people to listen to music wherever they were. A cause for the two bands being successful was also about being in the right place at the right time, pure luck. If they had released their singles in the 1950’s, they may not have been so successful because of the popular cultures present at the time. The Beatles and the Rolling Stones also helped to â€Å"knit together a youth sub culture†. They were the ones who encouraged them to live their lives as they wanted too, and not how they were always being told to live, by their parents – they taught them to be independent, and that it was acceptable to be independent. The Beatles and the Rolling Stones brought a new energy and a distinctive sound to their performances, which helped them to match the moods of the 1960’s. The Beatles had an enormous ability to satisfy their fans, and they had a great freshness in each single that they released. The image that youngsters were seeing from the Beatles was young and vibrant – exactly what they wanted to see. They were clearly normal people, with qualities such as humour, charm, wit, inventiveness and cheek. The Beatles also had regional accents – which has not been seen before! They were regular guys trying to make it big – and they did! These characteristics can be seen clearly in some interview footage that we watched, with Paul’s humour and George’s cheekiness, showing that everyone loved them. The people of the sixties loved these characteristics; they felt that they could connect with the Beatles, as they were no different to them. Every song of the Beatles was written by one of the band members, as was the music, which accompanied the lyrics. This meant that they had unique sound and were original, compared to others around at the time. Each song released by the Beatles was enthusiastic and participatory for their audiences, whatever their age, meaning there was not a soul that didn’t like what was being drummed into their ears. This can be seen through the song â€Å"Yellow Submarine† – the fans wanted Ringo to write a song and perform it, so he did. He knew that he wouldn’t be successful performing the song, so he wrote a humorous song. This also shows the characteristics that he had. It furthermore shows that the Beatles were so popular, that they didn’t mind releasing a single that could end in a complete disaster, because whatever they did release was loved! Previous music that had been released was mainly by solo artists, whereas the Beatles was a band, the first â€Å"boy band†. They, along with other bands around, like the Rolling stones, marked the move away from the individual style to the importance of the group. One thing that can be said about the Beatles is their distinctive style. When Brian Epstein became their manager he changed the way they looked, with new, fashionable haircuts and an innovative style of clothes. This meant that they were appealing to every class in the UK – nobody considered them to be too posh or too poor, they were just right, meaning no one had objections to them – not even the older generation who were very much against the changes in culture that were currently taking place. This meant that the Beatles were popular with everyone, meaning they impacted everyone’s lives, with people beginning to follow the style of the Beatles, and the Rolling Stones. The Beatles and the Rolling Stones would never have made it without the phenomenal amount of help they received from their managers, from advertising and commercial success. Andrew Oldham made the Rolling Stones what they were. He was a very dominating manager, and liked to be in control of everything that they were doing at any one time. This can be seen from when he locked the band in a room till they had their own music and lyrics, this seems a cruel thing to do, however it made the Rolling Stones produce original and unique music, which everyone loved. You read "The Beatles and the Rolling Stones in the 1960’s" in category "Papers" Andrew Oldham was also responsible for the rebel image that the Rolling Stones had during the sixties, this encouraged people to follow in the footsteps of their image ideas, it also encouraged the youth of the century to become rebels and independent. Brian Epstein changed the Beatles from common looking boys to professional looking men. He cleaned up their image, changing it from jeans and T-shirts to suits. This impacted the Beatles in a big way, as it meant that older people, who were previously against the Beatles, were now agreeing with the band, condoling the band and buying their music. This growth in the age range that they were selling to caused a huge increase in their profits, purely because of a change of clothes, instigated by Brian. The Beatles also changed to ensure that they were the profile that the record company wanted, so they would be able to continue producing excellent music. Brian Epstein also encouraged a mass amount of the fans that the Beatles had in the beginning, to bring others to like them. Brian decided that to make the Beatles look massive from the beginning he would give money to people to buy their merchandise and pay girls to scream – resulting in everyone following what these people were doing, known as Beatle mania. This was a very wise move for Brian; at it meant the Beatles became enormous in no time. Brian also set rules for the band that would make more people think they were appropriate, such as don’t smoke in public and always keep your girls in the background. He furthermore had a part to play in who was actually in the band, he was the one who chose the final band, with the last member being Pete Best – Ringo Starr, even though he had no personality Brian thought he fit the band well, and he was correct. In addition to doing all the background work for the band, he produced money for them in times of need; this made the band successful as it meant they were able to do what needed to be done to become big, due to their amazing manager. Brian basically decided where they went, who they saw, whom they spoke too and created advertising deals for them! Without this great input into their career, they would be nowhere. Another major person in the success of the Beatles is George Martin, their record producer, without him their music wouldn’t have sounded like it does. He was the one who sat for hours and listened to the raw music which the band produced and mixed it and made it fit, resulting in it sounding amazing. George also ensured that new sounds were brought into their music regularly, he’s the one responsible for keeping them fresh throughout their careers. He furthermore holds a vast amount of the responsibility for the band being so successful, as he’s the one that actually decided which songs would be released, and which songs would be binned. Without the expertise of George Martin the music of the Beatles wouldn’t sound like it does today! Without the amazing input of George Martin the Beatles wouldn’t have had that fresh, unique sound to their music, it wouldn’t be the greats material it is considered today! The increasing amount of Television ownership and advertisement played a huge part in the fast success and impact of the Beatles. The Television brought the Beatles to a wider audience, on shows such as Juke Box Jury and Top of the Pops. Without these programmes, the Beatles wouldn’t have been known by so many people so rapidly. The Television also meant that the Beatles were impacting more into people’s lives, with live performances of their songs, with their styles and with the attitudes that they are showing their viewers. The mass amount of advertisement that the Beatles received meant that people assumed they were excellent, because they were everywhere, resulting in people buying their music, whether they liked it or not. Without the huge input of advertising on Television and Radio the music of the Beatles wouldn’t have been known throughout the country so much, and wouldn’t have been loved by everyone. The impact of the Rolling Stones and the Beatles was greatly due to their ability to adapt to the changing moods and culture in the sixties. One thing that the Beatles were excellent at was changing with time. They were continually innovative in their music and their appearance, for example; their change in clothing style with the hippies and the change in music style with the increase in drug use – Lucy in the Sky of Diamonds. This resulted in them being loved by everyone, and influencing them on what they were wearing and what they were physically doing. The music of the Beatles and the Rolling Stones was constantly eclectic, experimental and extremist, they were not afraid of the results of their music! For example: the Beatles during the era of drugs released two songs basically telling people to take them: Lucy in the Sky of Diamonds and Strawberry Fields. This showed that they were not afraid to release what they wanted too, and they were experimenting with a different style. They later released Black Birds, supporting the civil rights movement – showing they care about important matters in the world -, which is a great difference to the drug songs they had previously released. Also, to try and bring peace to the world once again they released ‘Back in the USSR’, which was a pro communist song. This shows that they are not afraid of being different from the other bands around; they are willing to take a risk and broadcast what they are feeling. The people of the sixties loved this about the Beatles, and the Rolling Stones, hence their huge impact on their lives, as no matter what the song words were the song was loved. The Beatles and the Rolling Stones were also constantly breaking down barriers in their society, which was a constant feature of the trends of the 1960’s. Barriers such as parents and older people being against anything new, different or independent for the youth of the sixties, but the Beatles and the Rolling Stones were so good that they even managed to get these generations on their side. Other artists that were around at the time were still providing easy to listen to music, but the Beatles and the Rolling Stones took the risk and released what they wanted, rock music! Older generations were initially against this, but because of the factors previously mentioned they managed to get this generation on their side, meaning they were impacting everyone’s lives, and were valued by everyone. Both the Rolling Stones and the Beatles were at the front of new modes of self-presentation, which was a feature of the trends of the 1960’s. The Rolling Stones and the Beatles had their own, unique fashion throughout their careers, both having great influences on fashions at the time. The Beatles were suited, clean-cut boys with mop-top haircuts and The Rolling Stones showed the opposite image; messy, and posing for publicity photographs. This made them very popular to many girls for their bad boy image; this soon made them a teen idol group. The behaviour that they were showing on and off stage began to shock many people in society. One example of this is that they were taking drugs. In February 1967 a raid occurred during one of the regular parties, and police discovered a moderate amount of cannabis. The raid also served as the start of made-up stories, mainly about the appearance and behaviour of Mick Jagger’s girlfriend Marianne Faithful, which only served to increase their reputation for their bad behaviour. It was also rumoured that the raid was delayed on police instructions to allow Beatles guitarist George Harrison to leave, who was among the guests. Richards was charged and a few months later stood trial for allowing drug use in his home. Jagger was charged with possessing amphetamine tablets. Richards was sentenced to a year’s imprisonment and Jagger to four months, prompting this created even more publicity for them. So their actins were starting to create many shocked reactions among the public. This created a great impact, especially on the youth of the sixties. The two biggest bands at the time encouraged them to rebel against parents, relatives, etc and to take drugs. Many saw this as the bad part of their careers, however it all depends on your personal opinion. The Beatles also had a magnificent achievement during their careers, and this was that they were the first British band to break into the American market, successfully transporting â€Å"Beatle mania† to the USA. During 1964 the Beatles swept through the great US cities, drawing tens of thousands to airports just to get a mere glimpse of them. They played for no more than half an hour at each concert, however this hard work guaranteed them star status. A British band conquering America was also a sign of international cultural exchange, and it marked the first of many exchanges between the two countries. The Beatles also made a stand for what the believed in, as they refused to play in segregated audiences, this influenced the people as they saw that it was ok to stand up for what you believed in, and it encouraged different races to mix and become one. The Rolling Stones also made a stand, as they decided to provide music for both their black and their white audiences. In conclusion, both the Beatles and the Rolling Stones had an enormous impact of the people in the 1960’s. They encouraged people to relax and live life as they wanted to. Many things influenced their continuing success, including their normality, their style, their music and their behaviour throughout their careers. The Beatles success can be seen clearly through Beatle Mania, wherever they went Beatle Mania followed. They couldn’t help this; it was a form of real love for them. George said many years later: â€Å"The world used us as an excuse to go mad, and then blamed it on us†, but there is a parallel theory that it was time for the world to go that sort of mad – get down a bit, loosen up and have some fun. This amazing change in the people of the world was hugely down to the distinctiveness, uniqueness and influential music that the Beatles and the Rolling Stones wrote and released. How to cite The Beatles and the Rolling Stones in the 1960’s, Papers

Pretend you dont see her Essay Example For Students

Pretend you dont see her Essay Mary Higgins Clark has delivered to readers the fifteenth of her bestselling suspensers. In thestarring role this time is Lacey Farrell, a big-wheel real estate agent. Lacey sells luxury condos inNew York City and becomes friends with one of her clients, Isabelle Landi. Their conversationsare centered around Isabelles daughter, who died a couple of years ago in a car crash; however,the mother is terribly disturbed because she does not believe that it was an accident. She isconvinced that the answer lies in a journal that her daughter kept until she died. As a result of hercuriosity, Isabelle is murdered in her daughters apartment just as Lacey enters the front door. Evaluation This novel was very well written and had me wondering who was behind the killings until the very end. Mary Higgins Clark was very good at keeping this novel interesting at all times so I wanted to keep reading it. The areas that I will be evaluating are development of character, the development of suspense, and the conclusion. The character, Sandy Savarano, was very complex and was described well. The beginning when he portrayed the potential buyer, Curtis Caldwell, was very clever. He was in no way suspected to be a threat or harmful in any way. He then turned out to be a very well known hit man. Mary Higgins Clark made this character very smart and made it so he could find anything or anyone he wanted to. Then, later in this novel he played the part of an elderly man who was supposed to be Alices father. He received a lot of information about Lacy from unsuspecting friends and acquaintances. Overall, this character was one of my favorites because he was really interestin g and you werent sure what he was going to do next. The suspense development was very well done. In several different moments the suspense went on for several pages before something actually happened. For example, in the chapter where Lacy went to talk to Mrs. Hoffman and Sandy was in her house. Clark put so many descriptive words in her writing that you could actually imagine what was going on. She went from the ladies hearing the steps creak, then ?they saw through the wooden rails in the stairs his one well-polished shoe.? ? Lacys frail and trembling hand grasped a paperweight the size of a baseball. She stood up, swung her arm back, and, as the assassin she knew as Curtis Caldwell came into full view, threw the paperweight with all the strength she could muster, at his chest.? He fell on the floor and dropped his gun and the police came in to arrest him before he could kill the women. This event was just one of the many suspenseful moments in this novel. The conclusion of this story was very unexpected. I had no idea that Steve Abbott, a trusted associate of Jimmy Landis, was responsible for all of the killings and the horrible experience that Lacy Farrell went through. He was mentioned throughout the novel as a good businessman, a employee that everyone wanted, and an attractive man that was never suspected of any wrong-doing. This was a very good conclusion to a very well written novel. Overall, this novel was very interesting and unpredictable. It had all of the major elements to make a story great, murder, mystery, heartbreak, romance, and suspense.

What Is Realism Essay Example For Students

What Is Realism Essay Realism is the movement toward representing reality as it is, in art. Realistic drama is an attempt to portray life on stage, a movement away from the conventional melodramas and sentimental comedies of the 1700s. It is expressed in theatre through the use of symbolism, character development, stage setting and storyline and is exemplified in plays such as Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House and Anton Chekhov’s The Three Sisters. The arrival of realism was indeed good for theatre as it promoted greater audience involvement and raised awareness of contemporary social and moral issues. It also provided and continues to provide a medium through which playwrights can express their views about societal values, attitudes and morals. A Doll’s House is the tragedy of a Norwegian housewife who is compelled to challenge law, society and her husband’s value system. It can be clearly recognized as a realistic problem drama, for it is a case where the individual is in opposition to a hostile society. Ibsen’s sympathy with the feminine cause has been praised and criticized; as he requires the audience to judge the words and actions of the characters in order to reassess the values of society. We will write a custom essay on What Is Realism specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The characters in A Doll’s House are quite complex and contradictory, no longer stereotypes. In Act II, Nora expresses her repulsion about a fancy dress worn to please Torvald (her husband): â€Å"I wish I’d torn it to pieces†; she attempts to restore it and resign herself to her situation right after: â€Å"I’ll ask Mrs Linde to help†. In Act III, Torvald ignores his wife’s plea for forgiveness in order to make a moral judgement: â€Å"You’ve killed my happiness. You’ve destroyed my future†. â€Å"I can never trust you again. † Later on in the same act, he contradicts himself: â€Å"I’ll change. I can change-†; much after Nora confronts him: â€Å"Sit here, Torvald. We have to come to terms†. â€Å"? There’s a lot to say†. Here, Ibsen shows us he has worked in depth with the psychology of the characters, giving them a sense of complexity and realism. Playgoers therefore recognize the revelation of characters through memory. Thus drama became an experience closely impinging on the conscience of the audience. Ibsen was also unique for his use of symbolism to assist realism on stage. Symbolic significance is presented through the detail of design, props and actions of the characters. For example, in Act III, Nora goes offstage to get changed; â€Å"I’m changing. No more fancy dress†. It is a symbolic representation of her personal change, one where she has come to the realization that she has been living the life of a doll, confined to the roles of a â€Å"featherbrain†, â€Å"plaything†, â€Å"dove†, â€Å"skylark† and â€Å"songbird†. Thus, symbolism enhanced realism, and its effect can be seen as positive in the sense that it stirred conscious awareness of values. The stage settings of A Doll’s House are an integral part of the theatrical design, and not mere dcor to be overlooked. The setting in Act II; â€Å" he Christmas tree stands stripped of its decorations and with its candles burnt to stumps† is symbolic of the lack of happiness in Nora’s life at that moment. Also the change of setting in Act III; â€Å"The tables and chairs have been moved centre† foreshadows a character change that will take place in Nora. The many references to doors also have significance beyond the stage directions. The play begins with the opening of the door and finishes with the â€Å"slamming† of the door. Nora enters the doll’s house with the values of society and departs from it, symbolizing her rejection of them. All these intricacies of play settings and characters depict realism on stage. Ultimately, it has been good for theatre because it presents the playwright’s ideas in interesting and original ways. Realism, as expressed through symbolism, also draws the attention of the audience, thus stimulating moral thought, and stirring reaction. Realism is also defined as art-imitating life (source). This is a fitting account of Anton Chekhov’s plays, for they tend to show the stagnant, helpless quality of Russian society in the late C19th. .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9 , .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9 .postImageUrl , .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9 , .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9:hover , .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9:visited , .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9:active { border:0!important; } .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9:active , .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9 .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud37262b8f3e3c96ed28316fc135b65a9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Wassup EssayQuite evident in The Three Sisters, when Tuzenbakh illustrates realism; â€Å"The suffering we see around us these days – and there’s plenty of it – is at least a sign that society has reached a certain moral level. † Hence, while the portrayal of life here seemed ‘gloomy and pessimestic’, it was still good for theatre in that it presented issues which audiences could identify with. It was also more intellectual theatre when the playwright could express their views, compared with the conventional dramas that merely played out fiction. Chekhov tends to portray people who are perpetually unsatisfied, such as Olga; â€Å"I felt my youth and energy draining away, drop by drop each day. Only one thing grows stronger and stronger, a certain longing. † (Act 1). This is reflective of Chekhov’s realistic character work, where people dream to improve their lives, but most fail. Realism here effectively presents harsh realities onstage, and not having to promote idealistic ways of life. Reality is difficult as Olga expresses; â€Å"What is all this for? Why all this suffering? The answer will be known one day, and then there will be no mysteries left, but till then, life must go on, we must work and work and think of nothing else. † (Act IV). Chekhov also exposes human foibles and anti-social tendencies, such as with the character Natasha; â€Å"you have so many people here. I feel awfully nervous? I am just not used to meeting new people. † Thus, audiences can sympathize and identify with characters, as these traits are reflective of certain aspects of the human condition. So realism in theatre has been good in the respect that it has greater impact when there are elements of truth in the play. In the final analysis, the arrival of realism has been good for theatre primarily because it promoted greater audience involvement. While the portrayal of realistic issues may have been contentious in some cases, such as in A Doll’s House, it nevertheless stirred reaction, which encouraged moral thought. However, one could argue that its arrival has lead to less use of the imagination. In either case, realism has raised awareness of social and moral issues and the playwright’s views serve to challenge the audience ultimately making theatre more interactive and interesting.

buy custom Global Warming as a Fact or Fiction essay

buy custom Global Warming as a Fact or Fiction essay Global warming refers to the rising of the earths atmospheric temperature usually caused by human or manmade activities and other natural causes such as volcanic activity. The highest percentage of global warming has been caused by human activities, which include; charcoal burning, coal mining, ranching and use of fertilizers when farming, which releases green house gases (Budzianowski, 2011). Such gases may include carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide into the atmosphere. Deforestation also leads to increased rise in temperatures since the cut down trees would have trap the heat emanating from these activities. Effects of Global warming Low food production The rise in temperature will cause changes in the rainfall patterns, which will lead to high rainfall or dry seasons. During dry seasons, there will be little or no water for irrigation while during heavy rains, large hectares of land will be flooded according to Hutchings Gibson (2010). As a result, food production will be low and thus, low food supply. Rise in food prices Low food supply and high demand for food will lead to hiking of food prices because people will be competing for the little that the suppliers are able to bring to the market. Increased Diseases Global warming will also lead to increased diseases brought about by malnutrition due to low food production, heat waves, increased insects e.g. anopheles mosquitoes lading to more diseases such as malaria. Increased deaths More people will lose their lives because of ailments and diseases, drowning in case of heavy rains, hunger due to drought and famine that leads to low food production. Animals will also not have food to eat and will therefore die from hunger and malnutrition. Increased government spending and loss of government revenues Floods will demand from the government money to be relocated to areas where there are no heavy rains. Government will also spend more during drought and famine in feeding those affected. Global warming will lead to melting of ice caps and wildfires will most definitely destroy the tourist attraction sites such as mountains. There will be fewer tourists visiting those sites and this will reduce the governments revenue. Loss of property Properties worth millions and billions of money will be damaged due to heavy rains. Cost to the employers will therefore increase and reduce profits or revenues (Ball, 2007). These costs will be in forms of increased repair and maintenance costs, cost of buying materials for rebuilding again, cost of supervision and cost of paying the constructors. Global warming can be reduced through the following ways Recycle and reuse Papers should be reused and recycled since this will combat deforestation, which causes global warming. Strict measures, rules and regulations The government should come up with laws, rules and regulations that will help reduce deforestation and charcoal burning according to Boretti Watson (2011). Those who defy such laws should be imprisoned or pay some charges as expressed in the Acts of parliament with regard to such matters. Campaigns and Education The government and other stakeholders should be actively be involved in creating awareness among people about what is global warming, their causes and effects. The government can also incorporate a subject about global warming in the education system (Dash Wu, 2011). This way, people will become more informed and global warming will be reduced considerably. Energy conservation Alternative products which consume less energy should be used e.g. a compact fluorescent bulb can replace a usual light bulb, insulators can also be used, people should walk more as opposed to driving wherever possible (Ray, 2010). Conclusion In a nutshell, global warming is a subject of concern and from the above discussion it is indeed true that global warming is manmade. Its causes are something that can be reduced if not eliminated (Connor, 2005). If so, their effects, therefore, can be reduced a great deal and thus lives and properties can be saved. It is for that reason that everyone should take upon themselves in ensuring that global warming becomes an issue of the past. Buy custom Global Warming as a Fact or Fiction essay

WHAT IS THE REASON FOR GLOBAL TALENT MOBILITY IS IT RELEVANT TO THE Research Proposal

WHAT IS THE REASON FOR GLOBAL TALENT MOBILITY IS IT RELEVANT TO THE LAW AND POLICY OF DIFFERENT COUNTRIES - Research Proposal Example Many companies are requiring high levels of flexibility from their subordinates as they increase their cross border activities. Furthermore, the changing trends towards diversity have put the firms under pressure to ensure that they get a global outlook. This is through having employees who emanates from different parts of the world. In 2011, the world changed dramatically. The financial crisis of 2009/2010 had a major impact on the global economy. Many countries across the world are still struggling to restore their local labor market. In countries that were highly affected, the local population eagerness to find a job abroad has increased immensely. Nevertheless, this does not necessarily mean that countries that have struggling economically are under pressure because the unemployed population will look for jobs in other countries. For instance, in some South European countries, the level of unemployment is very high. Nevertheless, the local population is not willing to leave their country in order to seek jobs elsewhere despite the ease to move to other European Union countries (Vance & Paik 2014). New opportunities keep arising in different markets across the world. With the increasing levels of competition in the local and international markets, companies are willing to take risks in order to tap to these opportunities. However, while opening these subsidiaries, they are forced to use some of their workforce that is experienced in dealing with customers who emanates from different cultural, racial, and religious background. The business world is changing rapidly. This has transformed the way companies are outsourcing their workforce, organize, and manage them. Currently, knowledge, trade, and technology are interlinked now more than ever (Vaiman & Haslberger 2013). The world is experiencing an explosive growth in the emerging markets, an aspect that is increasing the number of employees working away from their homes. In the past one decade, new

Community Policing Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Community Policing Law - Essay Example Stories from Stockton, California, Madison, Washington and other places have been pregnant with dire predictions of rising crime and, concurrently, shrinking law enforcement budgets and manpower. One possible solution to these problems can be found in what is known as ‘community policing’. By no means a new concept, it is one which could improve a given community’s relationship with its local law enforcement agencies. Community policing is, in essence, a collaboration between the police and the community that identifies and solves community problems. With the police no longer the sole guardians of law and order, all members of the community become active allies in the effort to enhance the safety and quality of neighborhoods. Community policing has far-reaching implications. (Understanding 1994, vii) In the nineteenth century, the first modern police departments, first in the United Kingdom and then in the United States, were drawn from the ranks of the citizenry and had close ties with the geographic areas in which they worked and patrolled. By the beginning of the twentieth century this began to change. â€Å"Researchers have suggested that the reform era in government, which began in the early 1900’s, coupled with a nationwide move toward professionalization, resulted in the separation of the police from the community† (Understanding 1994, 5-6).

Al Capone: The American Gangster

Al Capone: The American Gangster Al Capone was an American gangster who led a crime syndicate dedicated to smuggling and bootlegging of liquor and other illegal activities during the Prohibition Era of the 1920s and 1930s. Capone began his career in Brooklyn before moving to Chicago and becoming the boss of the criminal organization known as the Chicago Outfit; although, his business card reportedly described him as a used furniture dealer. He was, and still is, the most recognized and influential Mafioso in American history. Both hated and loved by the public, he shared a common dislike with many people in American society at that time; a strong disdain for the temperance movement. Alphonse Gabriel Al Capone was born on January 17, 1899 in the Brooklyn borough of New York City to Italian immigrants Gabriele and Teresina Capone. They landed in New York just in time for the Panic of 1893, which would wrack the countrys economy for years. Gabriel who was a skilled barber and Teresina a seamstress, wisely chose Brooklyn as home in preference to the even greater squalor and density of Mulberry Bend, Manhattans Lower East Side Italian colony; not that the depression spared Brooklyn. Unemployment would soon idle one quarter of the boroughs workforce, making it no time for the unskilled.  [1]   The Capones lived better than most. Though Gabriel could not ply his trade at first, he avoided the drudgery and extreme low pay of manual labor because he boasted another skill that went with his trade; he could read and write. In Italy, as well as in America, the illiterate expected their barber to read them any letters that came their way. Gabriels learning earned him a job in a grocery store until he could gather enough of a stake to open his own barber shop; a storefront in a tenement at 69 Park Avenue.  [2]   Little Al, as he was called, had started school at John Jay, P.S. 7, at 141 York, near the Navy Yard. After the family had moved, he transferred to William A. Butler, P.S. 133, at 355 Butler Street; seven blocks away from Garfield. Until he reached sixth grade, he maintained a B average. He devoted much time and energy to his favorite extracurricular activity, playing hooky. He attended class only thirty-three days of the required ninety. A red-haze temper that would occasionally overmaster him all his life exploded one day, and he hit a teacher who was lecturing him. Sent to the principals office, he got a whipping and quit school in embarrassment. He was fourteen at the time, but he was ready to quit anyway as it was practically a family tradition.  [3]   Al made a stab at an assortment of honest jobs; clerk in a candy store and pin boy in a bowling alley. For a while he earned twenty-three dollars a week working in an ammunition factory. He also worked as cutter in a book bindery, following his older brother Ralph, who had worked in the print shop of a newspaper. Apprenticeship for Al Capones lifes work, though, arose on the streets. The streets Capone traveled as a young boy was ruled by gangs, or more precisely kid gangs. Members of these kid gangs could not be called gangsters; by todays standards they would barely qualify as delinquents. Excepting petty pilferage and occasional lunch-money extortion, few engaged in activity anyone would consider downright criminal.  [4]   Al was heavily influenced by gangster Johnny Torrio whom he considered to be his mentor. John Torrio was the thinking mans criminal. Torrio owned a bar on James Street at the corner of Water. He soon expanded, leasing a rooming house down the block which he filled with prostitutes and a nearby store he converted into a pool hall. Young Al could hardly have avoided absorbing the lesson of someone who had attained money and power without the drudgery that were typically weighed on others.  [5]   Al eventually joined the South Brooklyn Rippers, a junior gang that inducted kids as young as eleven. No reliably authentic details about Als activities in his late boyhood and early teens have survived, but he evidently did not stand out or apart. Not many years later, a former Brooklyn kid-gang member remembered him as something of a nonentity, affable, soft of speech and even mediocreà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦.  [6]   Al had caught the eye of someone who could exert the most portentous influence possible at that stage. It was Frankie Yale, six years older, who had ushered Al into the Forty Thieves Juniors gang. When Al entered his mid-teens, Yale welcomed him exclusively into the adult gang Five Points headed by Johnny Torrio. Membership in this Manhattan gang showcased his tough scrappiness. Capone learned all there was to know about extortion and slugging and the rest on the banks of the Gowanus Canal, says William Balsamo, Brooklyn native and historian of New York crime. Yale was fashioning a complex of enterprises beyond the Harvard Inn: a mortuary; racehorses; prizefighters; another nightspot, the Sunrise Cafe; a line of cigars-all based finally on his main line, strong-arm terror.  [7]   Capones job as bartender and bouncer at Yales Harvard Inn demanded a certain finesse. The trick was to bounce without alienating, and only to do so after considered efforts to calm and subdue had failed. Ideally, the bounced would recognize themselves as out of line. Capone combined the mass to bounce authoritatively and the intelligence to do it with tact. Capone became Yales pupil, favored by invitations after a hard night at the Harvard Inn to sleep over at Yales house. That happened frequently enough that Yales daughters would show visitors Als room. Yale had the swagger of a young man, already boss yet still a comer. Inevitably, Capone viewed Yale as a model and a teacher.  [8]   One summer night in 1917 resulted in scarring consequences. Frank Galluccio Galluch, a merchant seaman, barbers assistant, and spear-carrier in the Genovese crime family strutted into the Harvard Inn with his date, Maria Tanzio, and his kid sister, Lena. The sight of Lena set Capones glands exploding. Every time his rounds took him past her table he would try to chat with her; Lena snubbed him. Her brother who was half drunk and did not know Capone assumed from his familiarity that Lena did. His kid sisters growing anger penetrated Galluccios alcoholic fog stating, You know that guy? Lena then responded: I never saw him before. Hes got a lotta nerve. He wont give up, Frank. He cant take a hint. But I dont like him; he is embarrassing me. Maybe you could ask him to please stop-in a nice way.  [9]   Capone headed their way again and Galluccio was ready to take him aside like a gentleman: Hey, mister, please do me favor, okay? Shes my kid sister, you knowà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Before Galluccio could speak, Capone leaned over to Lena, and whispered-loud enough to startle the party at the next table with heads swiveled in amazement-You got a nice ass, honey, and I mean it as a compliment. Believe me. Her brother sprang to his feet. The insult was bad enough; the fact that strangers had plainly heard made it insupportable. I wont take that shit from nobody, Galluccio shouted. Apologize to my sister now, you hear? At a moment, Capones brain reasserted itself, perhaps kicked in by sister. Family meant everything, and its evocation put this customer unarguably in the right. With his most ingratiating and placating smile, Capone turned to Galluccio arms spread wide and palms up and open: Hey, whatsa matter, pal, a little misunderstanding, a joke, no offenseà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ This is no fucking jo ke, mister, cried Galluccio.  [10]   Galluccio stood five-foot-six and weighed under 150. Capone looked like a mountain avalanching toward him. The Galluch knew he could be badly hurt unless he struck first and quickly, but his punch would never do the job. He clawed his knife from his pocket and lunged as the streets had taught him. One slash started two inches in front of mid-ear, curved four inches down the left cheek to just below the corner of Capones mouth; the other two each measured two and a half inches, one on the left jaw, and the other on the neck under the left ear. Galluccio grabbed his sister and date and ran out the door. Someone rushed Capone to the Coney Island Hospital where doctors applied thirty stitches to his face.  [11]   Soon Galluccio heard that Frankie Yale had been asking around for him. Galluccio appealed to Joseph Masseria, overlord of all New York for justice. Joe the Boss decreed a sit-down at the Harvard Inn where they agreed that Capone had indeed been wrong and would not be allowed to seek vengeance, while Galluccio had to apologize for his disproportionate reaction-which he readily did, contrite at sight of how he had disfigured Capone. Capone also recognized the justice of the settlement and the dishonor of his scars. He later put out the story that the scars had happened to him in service with the Lost Battalion of World War I. In fact, he had never been called up in the draft. This notable scarring had given him the infamous nickname Scarface.  [12]   In 1918 Capone met an Irish girl at a dance and fell in love. She was pretty, slim and tall with a round piquant face and large eyes framed by a helmet of blond hair. Baptized Mary, she would be known all her life as Mae, daughter of Michael Coughlin, a construction worker, and the former Bridget Gorman. On December 4, 1918, Mae gave birth. Eighteen days later, Maes sister, Kathleen, and James DeVico, an otherwise obscure friend of Capones, became godparents to Albert Francis Capone, also known as Sonny. Mae had almost two years on Capone, perhaps an embarrassment to them because each fudged a year of age on their marriage registration. Capone appears in the church records as Albert, maybe a mistake, or maybe a typical bit of criminal obfuscation.  [13]   Members of the Anti-Saloon League, founded 1893 in Oberlin, Ohio, sincerely believed everyone would be better off without alcohol. They looked forward, one historian has observed, to a world freeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦from want and crime and sin, a sort of millennial Kansasà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦. Their campaign, which quickly enveloped the nation, combined such animating idealism with the most brutal brass-knuckles politics; the league terrorized Congress. In the words of a popular song of the era: What Have They Got on You, Mr. Congressman? Weve heard just how those drys, Keep cases on you Congress guys. One wrong vote and reports would wing back home broadcasted by the leagues fifty thousand field workers.  [14]   Americas April 6, 1917, entry into the war sanctified the dry cause as patriotism even for the doubting majority. The liquor trade gobbled up enough grain for eleven million loaves of bread a day. The league insisted drunken workers could not turn out war materiel any more than drunk soldiers could shoot straight. Caving in to these pressures, Congress passed a resolution calling for a prohibition amendment to the Constitution and sent it to the state legislatures for ratification in December 1917. On January 16, 1919, Nebraska provided the necessary three-fourths majority by becoming the thirty-sixth state to approve the resolution. The Eighteenth Amendment would become law in one year.  [15]   Meanwhile, the league rammed wartime Prohibition through Congress. Until the Eighteenth Amendment kicked in at midnight on Friday, January 16, 1920, the interim law forbade anyone in the United States to make, sell or transport-without a permit-any beverage containing more than one half of 1 percent alcohol. The ban-both permanent and interim-cunningly did not include owning, drinking or buying liquor. The league had been careful not to offend voters or members of Congress; many were notoriously wet in habits no matter how dry they voted.  [16]   Capone was a suspect for two murders in 1919 and was seeking a safe haven and a better job to provide for his new family. Capone relocated to Chicago to help out his Five Points gang mentor Johnny Torrio. Torrio had gone to Chicago to resolve some family problems his cousins husband was having with the Black Hand. Torrino had also been summoned there to help out his uncle, Big Jim Colosimo, the citys leading whoremaster to run his empire. By the time Capone arrived, Torrio was in dispute with Big Jim. Seeing the major financial opportunities that came with Prohibition, Torrio wanted Colosimo to shift his organizations main thrust to bootlegging; Big Jim was not interested. He had become rich and fat in the whoring trade and saw no need to expand. He forbade Torrio to get into the new racket. Torrio realized that Colosimo had to be eradicated so that he could use Big Jims organization for his criminal plans. Together he and Capone planned Colosimos murder and sent Frankie Yale and his men from New York to carry out the job. Capone and Torrio meantime would act out airtight alibis  [17]  . One of Capones duties was to buy trucks for Torrios operation-which those in it called the outfit-especially after Capone took over. Members used it casually when talking among themselves about their group-I joined the outfit two years ago-as they would say Im with Capone, when talking about their affiliation to an outsider. Many in the outfit were involved in transporting beer. For most of them, being part of a gang meant little more than being a truck driver; that was the entry-level job for most. Possible promotion led to muscle and racketeering work. But Torrio relied on few to buy new and used trucks; one was Capone. By mid-1922 Capone already ranked as Torrios number two.  [18]   The election of reform mayor William Emmet Dever led to Chicagos city government putting more strain on the gangster agenda within city limits. Devers biographer called him a dripping Wet who enforced Prohibition. He would tell a meeting of beer-guzzling Germans, I have never pretended to be, and am not now a Prohibitionist. But he would have law and order stating, He would enforce the law to the limit. Within a month, authorities were raiding places citywide with, wrote a reporter, unabated enthusiasm, arresting five hundred in one sweep, 450 in another. Within six months his men had closed over four thousand blatant saloons and some five hundred soda parlors-notoriously fronts for selling beers. A significant amount of license revocations were set forth.  [19]   To put its headquarters outside of city jurisdiction and create a safe zone for its operations, the Capone organization muscled its way into Cicero, Illinois. This led to one of Capones greatest triumphs; the takeover of Ciceros town government in 1924. Capone made it clear that he wanted an all-out conquest of the town. He installed his older brother Frank (Salvatore) as the front man with the Cicero city government. Ralph was tasked with opening up a working-class brothel called the Stockade for Ciceros heavily blue-collar population. Al focused on gambling and took an interest in a new gambling joint called the Ship. He also took control of the Hawthorne Race Track.  [20]   For the most part, the Capone conquest of Cicero was unopposed, with the exception of Robert St. John, the crusading young journalist at the Cicero Tribune. Every issue contained an expose on the Capone rackets in the city. The editorials were effective enough to threaten Capone-backed candidates in the 1924 primary election. On election day things got ugly as Capones forces kidnapped opponents election workers and threatened voters with violence. As reports of the violence spread, the Chicago chief of police rounded up seventy nine cops and provided them with shotguns. The cops, dressed in plain clothes, rode in unmarked cars to Cicero under the guise of protecting workers at the Western Electric plant there. Frank Capone, who had just finished negotiating a lease, was walking down the street when the convoy of Chicago policemen approached him. Someone recognized him and the cars emptied out in front of him. In seconds, Franks body was riddled with bullets. Technically, the police c alled it self defense, since Frank, seeing the police coming at him with guns drawn, had revealed his own revolver.  [21]   Al was enraged and escalated the violence by kidnapping officials and stealing ballot boxes. One official was murdered. When it was all over, Capone had won his victory for Cicero. Capones temper stayed under control for about five weeks. But then, Joe Howard, a small-time thug, assaulted Capones friend Jack Guzik when he turned him down for a loan. Guzik told Capone and tracked Howard down in a bar. Howard had the poor judgment to call Capone a dago pimp and Capone shot Howard dead.  [22]   While only twenty-five, Al Capone became a prominent figure in Chicagos organized crime. He wasnt the only one though. Dion OBanion owned a thriving florist shop, but was also one of the biggest names in the bootlegging business. Flamboyant but untrustworthy, OBanion became a thorn in Capones side. In one instance, OBanion killed a man outside of Capones Four Deuces gambling joint and the ensuing trial dragged Capone into unwanted attention. OBanion also set up Torrio to be arrested by the police. He had promised Torrio he would move to Colorado if Torrio agreed to buy OBanions Sieben Brewery. OBanion took the money and left while the police were waiting to raid the brewery. Torrio went to jail and OBanion kept the money. The Brewery was eventually shut down permanently.  [23]   OBanion met his end while preparing a floral arrangement in his shop on November 10, 1924. He was a consummate hand shaker and on that day three known gangsters came in the shop. Thinking they were there to pick up flowers for the funeral of another prominent gangster, he went to shake their hands. One of them pulled OBanion off balance and six shots rang out. While there was a great deal of speculation concerning the triggermen, no one ever went to trial over the murder. It did leave OBanions territory wide open for Capone to move in, but also made powerful enemies of OBanions friends. These friends included Hymie Weiss and Bugs Moran.  [24]   Over the next two years, Moran and Weiss would fail in over a dozen assassination attempts against Capone. On January 24, 1925, Torrio was returning to his apartment at 7106 South Clyde Avenue from a shopping trip with his wife Anna. Walking from his car towards his apartment building, Weiss and Moran opened fire. They shot Torrio in the chest, neck, right arm and groin, but miraculously the elderly man survived. The true miracle came about when one of the men-reportedly Moran-held his gun to Torrios head and pulled the trigger only to hear the click of an empty firing chamber. This incident made Torrio consider quitting the game. After recovering, Torrio pleaded guilty and was sentenced to nine months in jail for the Sieben Brewery raid. During his jail sentence Torrio informed Capone he was planning on leaving Chicago and turning his vast empire over to Al stating, Its all yours Al. Me? Im quittin. Its Europe for me. Torrio then moved to Italy with his mother and wife.  [25]   Shortly after he took over Johnny Torrios empire, it was clear that his new status had changed Al Capone. He was a major force now in the Chicago underworld. To underscore his rise in the world, he moved his headquarters to the Metropole Hotel. His luxurious suite of five rooms cost $1,500 per day. He went from near obscurity to cultivated visibility. Capone became visible at the opera, at sporting events and charitable functions. He was an important member of the community: friendly, generous, successful, supplying a throng of thirsty customers. In an era where most of the adult population drank bootleg alcohol, the bootlegger seemed almost respectable.  [26]   In the spring of 1926, Capones run of good luck hit a snag. On April 27, Billy McSwiggin, known as the young hanging prosecutor who had tried to pin the 1924 death of Joe Howard on Capone, met with an accident. A bootlegger named Jim Doherty picked McSwiggin up by car at his fathers house. Dohertys car broke down and they hitched a ride with bootlegger Klondike ODonnell, a bitter enemy of Capone. The four Irish lads went on a drinking binge in Cicero with ODonnell and his brother Myles and ended up at a bar close to the Hawthorne Inn where Capone was having dinner. ODonnells cruising around in Cicero was a territorial insult.  [27]   Capone and his henchmen, not realizing that McSwiggin was in the bar with Myles ODonnell, waited outside in a convoy of cars until the drunken men staggered out. Then out came the machine guns and McSwiggin and Doherty were dead; Capone was immediately blamed. Despite the blot on McSwiggins integrity for keeping company with bootleggers, sympathy was with the dead young prosecutor. There was a big outcry against gangster violence and public sentiment went against Capone. While everyone in Chicago knew that Al Capone was responsible, there was not a shred of proof and the failure of this high-profile investigation to return an indictment was an embarrassment to local officials. Police took out their frustrations on Capones whorehouses and speakeasies which endured a series of raids and fires.  [28]   Capone went into hiding for three months. Reputedly some 300 detectives looked for him all over the country; in Canada and even Italy. He initially found refuge in the home of a friend in Chicago Heights and then, for most of the time, with friends in Lansing, Michigan. Those three months in hiding made an indelible mark on Al. He began to see himself as much more than a successful racketeer. He believed he was a source of pride to the Italian immigrant community; a generous benefactor and important fixer who could help people. His bootlegging operations employed thousands of people, many of whom were poor Italian immigrants. While much of this was just his ego getting larger, Capone had real leadership abilities and was very capable of extending those talents into areas that were beneficial to the community. He seriously thought of retiring from his life of crime and violence.  [29]   On July 28, 1926, he returned to Chicago to face the accusations of murder. It turned out to be the right decision because the authorities did not have sufficient evidence to bring him to trial. For all the public uproar and efforts of the law enforcement groups, Al Capone was a free man. The people of Chicago were tired of reading about gang violence and the newspapers fanned their anger. Capone held a highly publicized peace conference in which he appealed to the other bootleggers assembled there to tone down the violence. He made his point stating, There is enough business for all of us without killing each other like animals in the streets. I dont want to die in the street punctured by machine-gun fire. At the end of the meeting, an amnesty had been negotiated which accomplished two key things; first, there would be no more murders or beatings and second, past murders would not be avenged. For more than two months thereafter, nobody connected with the bootlegging business was kil led.  [30]   In May of 1927, the Supreme Court made a decision that Manny Sullivan, a bootlegger, had to report and pay income tax on his illegal bootlegging business. Just because reporting and paying tax on illegally-derived revenues was self-incrimination, it was not unconstitutional. With the Sullivan ruling, the small Special Intelligence Unit of the IRS under Elmer Irey was able to go after Al Capone.  [31]   Unaware and uninterested in Manny Sullivan or Elmer Irey, Capone became more compulsively extroverted and expansive. He indulged heavily in his two big passions; music and boxing. He became close pals with boxermJack Dempsey, but given the concern over fixed fights, the friendship had to be very discreet. Always an opera lover, Capone expanded his patronage to the jazz world. With the opening of the Cotton Club in Cicero, Al became a jazz impresario, attracting and cultivating some of the best black jazz musicians of the day. Unlike so many other Italian gangsters, Al did not seem to have the deep-seated racial prejudice and he gained the trust and respect of many of his musicians. Al extended his generosity and personal concerns to everybody who worked for him, black or white. Al spoke to reporters: Public service is my motto. Ninety percent of the people in Chicago drink and gamble. Ive tried to serve them decent liquor and square games. But Im not appreciated. Im known all over the world as a millionaire gorilla.  [32]   Capone biographer Laurence Bergreen described the way Capone inserted himself into the lives of those he knew: He came to dominate them not by shouting, overwhelming, or bullying, although the threat of physical violence always loomed, but by appealing to the inner man, his wants, his aspirationsby making them feel valued, they gave unstintingly of their loyalty, and loyalty was what Capone needed and demanded; in the volatile circles through which he moved it was the only protection he had from sudden death. The highest compliment other men could pay Capone was to call him a friend, which meant they were willing to overlook his scandalous reputation, that he had never been a pimp or a murderer.  [33]   The exposure was becoming a real nuisance. When he left for a trip to the West Coast, he had police surrounding him at every station. Los Angeles toughest detective said We have no room here for Capone or any other visiting gangsters whether they are here on pleasure tours or not. When Capone came back from the West Coast he found himself surrounded by six Joliet policemen with their shotguns aimed at him. Capone stated, Well, Ill be damned. Youd think I was Jesse James. Whats the artillery for? In Chicago, the police made things as uncomfortable as possible by surrounding his house and arresting him at the slightest provocation.  [34]   Capone left for Miami where the weather was much better than the Chicago winter, but the reception by the local community was chilly. He, Mae, and Sonny rented a house for the season and started to look for a permanent residence. Over the coming months he would invest a small fortune in redecorating his new palace in Miami, securing it like a small fortress with concrete walls and heavy wooden doors.  [35]   The Palm Island estate came to the attention of IRS Intelligence Unit watchdog Elmer Irey. He chose Frank J. Wilson to head up the job of documenting Capones income and spending. The job was monumental; despite Capones lavish spending everything was transacted through third parties. Although Capone had incredible wealth, every transaction was on a cash basis. The major exception was the very tangible assets of the Palm Island estate, which was evidence of a major source of income.  [36]   George Emmerson Q. Johnson, a member of the Scandinavian old boys network in the Midwest, was appointed U.S. attorney for Chicago. Johnson targeted Capone with unbridled passion. In the spring of 1928, the violence preceding the April primary election began to escalate out of control. It was not clear who was orchestrating all of this violence, but this time the targets were not gangsters, but U.S. Senator Charles Deneen, a reformer and a judge. The unabashedly corrupt Mayor Bill Thompson was presumed responsible since the victims were people who opposed him, but Al Capone who was still in Florida, was the scapegoat. While Mae Capone spent the spring of 1928 on an extravagant decorating spree Al dedicated himself to establishing himself as a legitimate citizen of Miami. In spite of the outward show of respectability, Al quietly made plans to solve pressing problems caused by his old boss Frankie Yale. The liquor supply deal that Capone and Yale had negotiated was experiencing too many